Back to Blog

IPO Investment: Strategies, Allotment Status, and Key Updates. Explained!

September 30, 2025

Investing in an Initial Public Offering (IPO) has always been an exciting opportunity for retail and institutional investors. An IPO marks the moment when a private company goes public, offering its shares to investors for the first time. For many, it’s seen as a chance to be part of a company’s growth journey from the very beginning. But before diving into IPOs, what are the factors one should look for? For example, under the basics, create an IPO strategy and a few others. Let’s have a look at them one by one in this blog. 

IPO – An Overview 

An Initial Public Offering is the process through which a company lists its shares on a stock exchange, giving the public a chance to invest. The capital raised helps the company fund growth, reduce debt, or expand into new markets. For investors, IPOs are often seen as high-potential opportunities, though they do come with risks due to market volatility and company performance uncertainties.

IPO Strategy – How to create? 

Every investor should have a clear IP strategy before diving into the market. On one hand, IPOs have the potential to achieve significant gains, but one should not treat them as a hit or miss chance. A good IPO investment strategy involves the following factors:

Deep dive to know about the company: Understand the business model of the company, industry, and outlook. One has to do thorough research before investing in IPOs.Refrain from emotional decision-making. 

Understand the risk associated with an IPO: Many investors perceive IPOs as a strong opportunity to deliver stellar returns, but this is not the sole truth. Some IPOs may underperform after listing. 

Compare and check for valuations: While conducting research, one has to compare the IPO price band with its competitors in the same sector. This is one of the key aspects of IPO strategy to make an informed decision. 

Allocation of funds with a perspective: Investment is all about making informed decisions and being informed about the trends and updates. There is another factor: look for risk appetite. One has to refrain from investing more than they can afford to risk. 

By aligning your IPO strategy with your overall portfolio, you can strike the right balance between risk and reward.

IPO Listing Date and Market Debut

Another crucial factor is the IPO listing date, when shares get listed on the stock exchange and begin trading. This is the day investors often look forward to, as the opening price may differ significantly from the issue price. A positive listing can generate quick profits, but it’s equally important to monitor the stock beyond the listing day for long-term value creation.

Click here to learn about the myths and facts about IPOs.  

Staying Updated on IPOs

For investors, keeping track of IPO updates is vital. From subscription numbers to company announcements and market trends, staying informed helps in making smarter decisions. Reliable financial news portals, brokerage apps, and stock exchange websites regularly publish IPO-related insights.

Final Thoughts

IPO investments can be rewarding if approached with the right mindset. By building a disciplined IPO investment strategy, monitoring the IPO allotment status, and keeping an eye on the IPO listing date, investors can maximize their chances of success. While short-term gains are attractive, the real benefit of IPOs often lies in identifying strong companies with long-term growth potential.

Back to Blog

5 Myths and Misconceptions of IPO Investments. Debunked in this blog.

July 30, 2025

Initial Public Offerings (IPOs) often attract strong interest among Indian investors. However, it is important to approach them with a balanced view. When a company is going public, it doesn’t always mean financial stability or long-term growth. The excitement around IPOs can sometimes lead to misunderstandings. So, what are the most common myths associated with IPO investing that investors should look for? Let’s break down a few misconceptions in this blog.

IPO Investment—An Overview

An Initial Public Offering (IPO) is a process where a private company offers shares to the public for the first time, making it a publicly traded company. This allows the company to raise capital to fund growth, pay off debt, or achieve other business objectives. But there are many myths associated with IPOs; let’s have a look at them.

5 IPO Myths in India

Myth 1: Investing in an IPO leads to high returns. 

Reality: It is a misconception that an IPO is a way to make money. The performance of an IPO varies on multiple factors, such as market conditions, the company’s current financial health, and business model. If the IPO is overpriced, then it may not be able to generate returns after listing. 

Myth 2: A famous IPO is a good investment. 

Reality: Many investors may think that an IPO with high demand or oversubscription guarantees success. However, oversubscription shows demand, but it does not guarantee long-term returns. Some IPOs create hype through aggressive advertisements, showing them more valuable than they are. Early investors, private equity firms, often use an IPO as their exit strategy. They sell the shares at high prices, which leaves retail investors with high-priced shares. 

Myth 3: Investing in IPOs is a risk-free investment. 

Reality: Many investors perceive IPOs as safe investments. This unwanted hype often makes them gain more money in a shorter time. This is one of the key myths of IPO investments. 

Myth 4: When a company goes public, this means it is super-rich. 

Reality:  It is a myth that companies launching IPOs are financially sound. However, most companies launch an IPO to generate capital. They may look for business expansion or to enter into new markets. 

Myth 5: Becoming an early investor through IPOs. 

Reality: Many investors think buying an IPO means investing at the beginning of a company’s growth. But when a company goes public, often the early investors have already gained from the profits. 

Click here to learn what you should do before investing in an IPO.

Final Thoughts

Apart from being informed about the IPO myth and gaining clarity, investors should develop IPO investment strategies and gather insights on how to invest in IPOs. Investors should also find out if the price is reasonable and always make informed decisions. 

Back to Blog

IPO Allotment Status: How to check it with PAN Number?

May 26, 2025

When an investor believes in the potential of the company and applies for an Initial Public Offering (IPO), it is always exciting. Investors anticipate the IPO allotment to find out whether they have been allotted shares or not. The process to check IPO allotment status is simple, and this can be done online using the PAN (Permanent Account Number).

In this blog, we’ll explore the steps on how to check IPO allotment status online using PAN number and what an investor should keep in mind.

IPO Allotment – Overview

IPO allotment is the process through which shares are distributed to investors who apply during an IPO. If the IPO is oversubscribed, it means it receives more applications than available shares, and then it is allotted through the computerised lottery system. After the allotment is finished, investors can check the status to see if they have received any shares.

Why use a PAN number?

A PAN number is a unique identifier across all your financial transactions, including IPO applications. It is one of the easiest ways for investors to track allotment status. They don’t need to remember the application number.

Steps to Check IPO Allotment Status Online Using PAN Number

There are several registrar and financial websites where you can check your allotment. Here’s a step-by-step guide using the most common platforms:

  1. Visit the Registrar’s Website: You can find out the registrar of a specific IPO from the stock exchange or the company’s prospectus. Example: If KFintech is the registrar, go to kfintech.com 
  2. Navigate to the IPO Allotment Section: Look for a section labelled “IPO Status” or “IPO Allotment Status”.
  3. Enter Your PAN Number: Select the option to check by PAN, then enter your 10-digit PAN number in the box provided.
  4. Select the IPO: Choose the IPO you applied for from the dropdown list. Make sure the allotment date has passed — allotment usually happens 6–7 days after the IPO closes.
  5. Submit and View Status: Click on ‘Submit’ or ‘Search’. The website will display your allotment status — whether shares were allotted to you and how many.

What are the IPO terms you must know? Read here

What to remember before checking your IPO allotment status?

  • Keep your PAN number handy and double-check for typos.
  • Don’t panic if the allotment status isn’t available immediately — it can take time after finalization.
  • In case of non-allotment, your application money will be refunded automatically.

Final Thoughts

Checking IPO allotment status using a PAN number is fast, simple, and secure. Whether an investor is experienced or new to IPOs, knowing how to track their application can ensure they stay informed and ready to act on their investments.

Back to Blog

Starting a Business? Here’s Why Company Registration is Crucial!

March 30, 2025

It’s an exciting experience starting a new business, but before you can start, your company must be registered legally. Whether you want company registration, business name registration, or are looking for the company’s registry, in this blog, we’ll discover the types of company registration and why it is crucial.

What Is Company Registration?

Company registration is the legal process of incorporating your business, assigning it a distinct identity independent of its owners. The company registry usually deals with this process, overseeing business incorporations and keeping company records.

Company Registration – Why is it important?

A company registration provides many advantages. A licensed company makes it genuine and enhances the business’s credibility.

  • Prevents personal obligation and guards against other risks and losses.
  • Creates goodwill and also facilitates more customer attraction.
  • Provides credible investors with bank credits and good investments with ease.
  • Coverage of the obligation to guard the assets of the company.
  • Larger wealth commitment and higher stability.
  • Enhances the capacity to build and expand large.

How is financial literacy vital for any entrepreneur? Sounds interesting, doesn’t it? Click here to learn more. 

Types of Company Registration In India

In India, different types of company registrations can be opted for based on the different business structures and needs. Let’s have a look at the types of company registration:

  1. Private Limited Company Registration: Numerous companies are opting for a private limited company registration type since a private limited company is the most sought-after form of business entity for start-ups and small to medium-sized businesses.
  2. Limited Liability Partnership (LLP) Registration: An LLP has the advantage of a regular partnership along with the benefits of limited liability protection. A limited liability partnership registration provides partners protection against the wrongdoing of other partners, just like shareholders in a company. It is suitable for small businesses in which the owners desire to keep their liability limited while keeping management flexible.
  3. One Person Company (OPC): Registration of a person company is ideal for sole proprietors who want to create a corporate identity without compromising on limited liability protection. OPCs, unlike sole proprietorships, enjoy a separate legal personality, which offers their owners protection against personal liability. It enables individuals to start and run a business independently.
  4. Public Limited Company Registration: A public limited company is suitable for businesses that intend to raise capital from the public by offering shares on the stock exchange. It is subject to more stringent regulatory requirements than private limited companies.

Requirements for New Company Registration

If you are planning a new company registration, follow the process:

  • Unique company name: The suggested name must be different from the names of registered companies or trademarks.
  • Minimum directors: One-person companies require one, private companies require two, and public companies require three directors.
  • Minimum members: One-person companies require one, private companies require two, and public companies require seven members.
  • Citizenship requirement: A minimum of one director should be an Indian national, although foreign nationals can be directors as well.
  • Director Identification Number (DIN): A DIN is required for all directors.
  • Digital Signature Certificate (DSC): Shareholders and directors require a DSC for document signing.
  • Registered office: A physical address is a must.
  • Memorandum of Association (MOA) and Articles of Association (AOA): Draft these documents defining the company’s goals and rules of working.

Final Thoughts

Whether you require business name registration or full new company registration, being compliant with the Companies Registry is crucial to a successful start. Registering your business not only safeguards your brand but also opens the doors to expansion and credibility.

Back to Blog

The Impact of Technology on Business Process Outsourcing

January 16, 2023

Technology has had a significant impact on Business Process Outsourcing (BPO) over the years. BPO refers to the practice of outsourcing certain business functions to external service providers. These functions can range from customer service and data entry to human resources and accounting.

The Past

In the past, BPO mainly involved outsourcing to countries with lower labor costs, such as India and the Philippines. This allowed companies to save money on salaries and other expenses, while still being able to take advantage of the expertise and skills of the outsourced workers.

The Future

With the rapid advancement of technology, BPO has evolved and expanded beyond just cost-cutting measures. Here are some ways in which technology has impacted BPO:

Automation: One of the biggest changes brought about by technology is the increasing use of automation in BPO. Many routine tasks can now be automated using software and other tools, which has led to a shift towards more specialized and higher-skilled jobs. This has allowed BPO providers to offer more value to their clients and differentiate themselves from their competitors.

Remote work: The COVID-19 pandemic has highlighted the importance of remote work and the role it can play in BPO. With the widespread availability of internet and communication tools, it is now possible for BPO providers to offer their services to clients from anywhere in the world. This has opened up new opportunities for BPO providers and has made it easier for companies to access a global pool of talent.

Enhanced communication: Technology has also made it easier for BPO providers and their clients to communicate and collaborate. With tools such as video conferencing, project management software, and online collaboration platforms, it is now possible for teams to work together in real-time, regardless of their location. This has helped to improve the efficiency and effectiveness of BPO services.

Data security and privacy: With the increasing reliance on technology, data security and privacy have become major concerns for both BPO providers and their clients. To address these concerns, BPO providers have implemented robust security measures to protect their clients’ data. This includes using encrypted communication channels, implementing secure login procedures, and regularly updating their systems to prevent cyber threats.

Conclusion

Overall, technology has had a positive impact on BPO. It has allowed BPO providers to offer more specialized and higher-skilled jobs, enabled them to offer their services to clients from anywhere in the world, and improved communication and collaboration between BPO providers and their clients. While there are concerns about data security and privacy, these can be addressed with the use of robust security measures.

In conclusion, technology has played a significant role in the evolution and growth of BPO. It has opened up new opportunities and has allowed BPO providers to offer more value to their clients. As technology continues to advance, it will be interesting to see how BPO will continue to evolve and shape the way businesses operate.

Back to Blog

The Digital Transformation of Traditional Businesses: How Your Company Can Stay Relevant

November 30, 2022

Digital transformation is a term that has been thrown around for years. It’s a buzzword that many businesses have adopted as an important strategy, but until recently there hasn’t been widespread adoption of digital transformation strategies among companies. In the past few years, we’ve seen more businesses implement digital transformation strategies than ever before, in response to changing customer preferences and technological innovations like neobanking. 

There are a plethora of real-world use cases for digital transformation, which is great for organisations who are still trying to figure out how to do it themselves. The following article outlines some of the most effective ways that you can digitally transform your business so that it remains relevant in today’s marketplace.

  1. Change Your Culture

Digital transformation begins with a change in organisational culture. In order for your company to compete in the digital space, you must have a culture that is predisposed to digital transformation. If you don’t have the right culture in place, your ability to compete in the online space will be severely limited.

Companies that have successfully digitally transformed have made a concerted effort to change their organisational culture, which has allowed them to make the necessary organisational adjustments to compete in the digital space successfully. In order to change your culture and open the door to digital transformation, you must be willing to change your hiring practices, your employee training methods, and the way that you reward employees. 

You must also be willing to make changes to your company’s mission statement, organisational structure and core values to suit the modern world’s requirements. When it comes to organisational culture, change is the only constant. The only way to minimise the impact of disruptive change is to be the catalyst for change.

  1. Digitally-Driven Product Innovation

Successful digital transformation hinges on innovation. If you want your company to remain relevant in today’s digital space, you must be willing to invest the necessary resources in product innovation. If you currently rely on traditional product development practices, you risk falling behind on the digital curve and losing key market share to more innovative competitors.

Product innovation is a continuous process that evolves as technology and consumer preferences do. The moment you stop investing in product innovation, you’ll start to fall behind your competitors, and you’ll most likely never catch up. For example, traditional offerings like RTA services are being digitally revolutionised.

You may have innovative ideas for new products or services, but if you don’t have the resources to bring them to market, then they’re not going to do your business much good. To successfully digitally transform your product innovation practices, you must commit to bringing innovation from idea to implementation as quickly as possible.

  1. Create a Unique Customer Experience

Customers expect your business to provide a consistent and seamless customer experience from the moment they first become aware of your company until the moment they make a purchase and beyond. In the past, customers could expect consistency across all channels, but in today’s digital world, customers expect consistency across all channels, devices and applications, especially when it comes to specialised services like the global fund investment and solutions.

Your primary goal as a digital transformation leader should be to create a unique customer experience that is tailored to the specific needs of your customers. You must bring together your various channels and digital assets so that they flow seamlessly and customers get the experience that they expect.

  1. Establish Confidence in Your Digital Platforms

If your company is not currently leveraging digital platforms, then you’re probably not providing a consistent customer experience across all channels. 

Now is the time to establish confidence in your digital platforms so that every customer receives that consistent experience. In addition to providing consistent customer experiences, digital platforms provide a variety of benefits for companies, including cost savings, access to new markets, and enhanced employee productivity. 

As a digital transformation leader, you must work to establish confidence in your digital platforms by leveraging a single sign-on solution that allows customers to authenticate one time across all of your digital channels.

  1. Consolidate and Streamline Core Processes

Digital transformation involves more than just leveraging new technologies and digital platforms; it also involves streamlining core business processes so that they can be completed quickly, accurately and efficiently. There are a number of ways that you can streamline your core business processes, including standardising and automating recurring tasks, leveraging AI-driven technologies and adopting a digital-first mentality.

When adopting a digital-first mentality, you must be willing to abandon processes that are too time-consuming or inefficient when there are more efficient solutions available. It can be challenging to abandon long-standing processes, especially when they’re handled manually. One way to get buy-ins from your employees for streamlining and consolidating core processes is to focus on the benefits that employees will see when the process changes.

  1. Hold a Digital Audit for Bottom-Up Feedback

If you want to implement an effective digital transformation strategy, then you must first understand how your customers currently experience your company. A digital audit will provide you with insights into your customers’ needs, expectations and pain points.

You can conduct a digital audit in a variety of ways and the best way to do so is to ask your customers directly. You can hold a digital audit through an online survey, or you can integrate a digital feedback tool into your company’s various platforms. Conducting a digital audit will help you to identify areas in your company that need to be improved so that your customers’ digital experience is consistent and personalised.

Conclusion

When it comes to digital transformation, the one result you can be sure of is change. To successfully implement a digital transformation strategy, you must be willing to change your company’s culture, adopt product innovation practices, have a 360° digitally aware customer experience, digitize core business processes, and build a digital-first organisational structure.

Back to Blog

What Makes KFintech’s Corporate Registry Services Unique

September 28, 2022

KFintech has partnered in over 1700+ IPOs to help them grow in India. Our superior investor and intermediary servicing, software, and solutions, in addition to our superior client service, help drive faster breakthroughs in the industry. Apart from our IPO solutions, we also enable corporate India to operate and govern better, and stay abreast with various regulatory requirements through our wide range of software solutions.

We are IPO Specialists

Our IPO allocation solution provides the infrastructure needed for the development and implementation of all subscription types, as well as personnel management and other infrastructure. We partner and assist them in meeting the necessary infrastructure, personnel management, and regulatory requirements.

We offer the unique infrastructure set up, personnel management, and stabilisation services for all phases of subscription development and operation.

Stellar Issuer Services

The goal of KFintech is to become the most popular and proactive solutions provider, which provides a technology-enabled investor service platform for clients. By leveraging our expertise, our clients are able to raise customer satisfaction scores to the highest levels. These solutions not just raise the experience of our clients but serve as the benchmarking standards for other participants in India.

Our clients benefit from our investor service platform, which offers the most up-to-date technology.

Investor servicing through New Issues and Bonds, Registry and Transfer has been our core strength for the last 30 years, adhering to corporate governance and best practices, in addition to our technology capabilities. Through our e-platforms, investors can get instant information and other unique features, like a virtual registry, an instant MIS, high transparency, and 100% operational efficiency. As part of our efforts to quicken our investors’ business processes, we are the first Registrar and Transfer Agency in the country to introduce E-Voting, an electronic voting alternative to the paper-based postal ballot process, which allows shareholders to vote digitally.

Industry-Leading Software Solutions

Our firm’s platforms KARISMA, KPRISM, FINTRACK, eAGM, and many others, cut down operating costs without sacrificing performance, investor satisfaction, and client value. Our clients can purchase a wide range of services on our ‘As a Service’ or ‘Build & Operate’ models to suit their needs. KFintech provides all the infrastructure services, including fund accounting and administration, investor servicing (Transfer Agency), digital technology (mobility, analytics, social & cloud infrastructure), CRM solutions, compliance, and physical infrastructure (branches), among other services, in order to ensure that investment management is a top priority.

To know more about us, visit our website or drop us a line here.

Back to Blog

The Ultimate Guide to IPO Investments

August 26, 2022

The Initial Public Offering, or IPO, of a company is a once-in-a-lifetime opportunity for investors to invest in the business and potentially make a profit. The surge of interest in IPOs recently has made them an attractive, albeit somewhat risky, investment opportunity. You may also be interested in how to invest in an Initial Public Offering if you want to buy stock directly from the company rather than through a broker. This guide will look at what IPOs are and why they are so lucrative as well as explain how to evaluate IPOs to determine if investing in one makes sense for you.

 

What is an IPO?

An Initial Public Offering is a process by which a private company first offers shares of its stock to the public so that the company can raise money to start operations or expand. A company may go public by issuing shares that it then sells to institutional investors or the general public, or it may remain private by not issuing any shares. When a company’s shares are traded publicly, it has “listed” those shares on a stock exchange, such as the Bombay Stock Exchange or the National Stock Exchange, and it is “publicly traded”. When you buy shares in an IPO, you can expect to make money on them in two ways: 

– Increasing their value as the company grows and the stock price rises. 

– From selling your shares when the company goes public and becomes listed on a stock exchange.

 

Evaluating an IPO

The most important thing to do when evaluating an IPO before deciding to invest in it, is to make sure you understand the business model behind it. This will allow you to see if the business has a strong competitive position and know what is needed to achieve success. There are a few metrics you should look at when assessing the business model: 

– The Product: What the company makes, who it sells to, and why customers buy it?

– The Market: Who the company competes with and which company is better?

– The Competition: How the company’s products compare to its competitors’ offerings?

– The Brand: Who the company is and what reputation it has in the marketplace?

– The Management: Who is running the company and how experienced are they?

 

How to choose which IPOs you’ll invest in

You can easily find a list of upcoming IPOs online, and once you’ve chosen a few to research, the next step is to decide which ones to invest in. There are a few things you should look for when deciding which Initial Public Offerings to invest in:

– Liquidity: How easy it will be to sell your shares if you need to.

– Size: How large an ownership stake you get to buy with your money.

– Growth potential: How the company plans to grow and how much that will increase the value of your shares.

– Risk: How risky the company is and what factors could reduce the value of your shares.

– Expenses: How much it will cost to buy shares in the IPO and how much you’ll pay in taxes.

 

Takeaways

When choosing which IPOs to invest in, first make sure you understand the business model behind each and then look for ones that have strong growth potential, low risk, and a low expense ratio so that your investment will be profitable. If you’re thinking of investing in an IPO, you have to do your research on the company before buying shares. You can expect to make money on them in two ways: by increasing their value as the company grows and the stock price rises, and by getting a “liquidity event” from selling your shares when the company goes public and becomes listed on a stock exchange. Finally, remember that IPOs are high-risk investments and you should only invest in them if you’re willing to take on the extra risk.

Back to Blog

5 KFintech Platforms Driving Digital Transformation In Corporate India

August 2, 2022

KFintech has built its reputation as a dependable service provider for India’s corporate customers in a short span of time. Our mobile-first and cloud-ready platforms coupled with our software innovations, have enabled us to create an ecosystem of tools that are enabling Corporate India’s Secretarial teams to digitally transform governance in a secure, super-fast manner.

KFintech’s cutting-edge platforms such as Karisma, KPrism, Fintrak etc

offer significant reductions in Total Cost of Operation, improving investor satisfaction and client value. Our clients can choose either an ‘As-a-Service’ or a ‘Fabricate-and-Operate’ model thanks to modular architecture.

The 5 KFintech platforms which are driving digital transformation in corporate India are:

  1. eVault – A safe, secured, reliable file and data storage platform that enables RTAs to regularly upload their data as per defined frequencies and ensure permanent data storage. This encrypted eVault supports cloud-based and hybrid data backup. eVault helps in data backup, data recovery, disaster recovery, regulatory compliance and online backup services.
  2. E-voting / INSTAPOLL – KFin Technologies Limited has set up an electronic infrastructure, an alternative to the paper-based polling process, helping investors cast votes using an electronic method through the web. Using this simple system, shareholders can vote on resolutions of companies requiring voting through ballot as per extant rules and regulations. The system processes, records votes automatically and facilitates the declaration of voting results quickly.
  3. eAGM – eAGMs replicate the physical General Meeting of the company on a virtual platform via Video Conferencing mode or Other Audio Video Means. It is fully compliant and created to deal with different events across various cities parallelly. In the world of meta platforming, companies can manage their AGM/EGM proceedings and facilitate fully compliant and completely digitised remote e-voting. Investors can decide on goals proposed by organisations requiring voting forms without needing to be physically present at the meeting.
  4. FINTRAK – A highly secure, compliant and digitised platform to monitor the personal trading compliance of employees as per best practices and industry regulations. FINTRAK is a one of its kind insider trading platform. This module effectively allows corporates to maintain any insider-related data as per the requirement of SEBI in a very convenient and effective manner.
  5. KARISMA – A web-enabled application designed to facilitate India Inc and the investors to access information with a single click. This platform connects all stakeholders on a single platform to meet every shareholder’s needs. A single-window solution reduces decision-making time and quickly makes the required information available. This helps corporations to comply with all regulatory requirements as well as proactively provide services to their investors.

KFintech is the first organization of its kind, to achieve the distinction of an ISO 9002 certification, which has now migrated to ISO 9001:2015 standards for quality management systems, certified by DNV.  We are serving over 90 million investors, and process over one lakh transactions daily. KFintech has overseen two of the largest mutual fund migrations as well as a corporate register with over 15 million investors.

Back to Blog

What To Do Before Investing In An IPO?

July 18, 2022

What is an IPO? 

An IPO, short for Initial Public Offering, is when a private company sells its shares to the public and makes these shares tradeable on the stock market. Private companies work in collaboration with investment banks and multiple other agencies to bring their shares to the public. There are a lot of regulatory requirements that need to be fulfilled, along with a lot of patience and marketing, before an IPO can be launched.  

There is always some element of risk involved with every IPO and you should always do your due diligence before investing in any of them. 

Now, let’s discuss some points you should consider before investing in an IPO :

  1. Carefully read the Red Herring Draft – The DRHP, or Draft Red Herring Prospectus, is a document that is prepared as per SEBI requirements before any company wants to go public. This document is made available publicly and is an essential resource for any potential investor. The DRHP also expounds on how the organization plans to utilize the money that will be raised, and potential risks for the investors. Investors should go through the DRHP before putting their money into a new IPO. 
  1. Use of the proceeds – It is vital to check how the proceeds raised from the IPO will be used. If an organization intends to only reimburse its debt with these funds, it’s probably not a great sign of things to come, but if it intends to raise funds to partly pay the debt, and partly to grow its business or to use it for general corporate purposes, it shows that the funds raised are being put back into the business, which is good news for an investor. 
  1. Figure out the business – An investor should understand the nature of the business of a company before investing in it. Understanding the business allows you to better judge how a company will perform given its priorities. A company’s capacity and ability to increase its market share make a significant difference to its appeal since returns and growth depend on this. On the other hand, an investor ought to avoid an IPO if the business exercises are not clear.  
  1. Who runs the company – An investor should always check who runs the company and has the power to make decisions. It is crucial to look at managers and key people of the company as they are answerable for its performance. The experience of the top management gives a glimpse into the company’s working environment. 
  1. Look for a company’s potential – An investor should analyze the potential of the company and figure out future possibilities. If a company performs well in the wake of raising capital, investors will acquire significant returns on their IPO investments. The organization that you’re investing your hard-earned money in ought to have a good plan of action to sustain itself in the future. 
  1. Relative valuation of the company – Investors should closely research the company’s competitive position. The DHRP will usually include a company’s comparisons with its peers, both on monetary numbers and valuations. An investor can look at the new IPOs’ comparative valuations to check if a company’s valuations are in line with its peers.  
  1. Investment Horizon – An investor should have a clear understanding of the investment horizon before investing in an upcoming IPO. One must be clear, whether they are planning to invest to make a quick return or if they’re looking to hold these shares for the long term. A short-term strategy depends on current market sentiments while long-term ones rely on the fundamentals of the business. 

Timing is essential when you operate in the stock market. When you enter the market and when you leave it can make all the difference. Sometimes, the timing is right during the IPO and at others, it will be a smarter decision to wait. Make a decision based on how much you can make and how good the fundamentals of the business are as far as valuation is concerned.